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Glen A. Robertson
"Tony"
gar@ias-spes.org
Tel: 256-694-7941
Cell: 256-694-7941

Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences
265 Ita Ann Lane
Madison, AL 35757
United States

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Robertson, Glen A.     (Easy Link: http://www.worldsci.org/people/Glen_Robertson)
Aerospace Engineer

Topics: Gravity, New_Energy, Ether, Relativity, Unified_Theory
Interests: Advancing Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences and Technologies, which could Lead to New Methods and Concepts for Space Exploration
Nationality: USA

Related Websites:

Intitute for Advanced Studi...


Books:
2009Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum (SPESIF-2009)

Abstracts Online:
2009Engineering Dynamics of a Scalar Universe Part II: Time-Varying Density Model & Propulsion
2009Engineering Dynamics of a Scalar Universe Part I: Theory & Static Density Models
2009Interaction of Superconducting YBa2Cu3-xZnxO7-y with MeV Radiation
2008New Frontiers in Space Propulsion Sciences
2007Propulsion from ElectroMagnetic Nonlinear Materials
2006Electromagnetic Nonlinearity in the Dielectric Medium of Experimental EM Impulse-Momentum Systems
2006Exotic Material as Interactions Between Scalar Fields
2005Manipulating the Vacuum Scalar Field with Superconductors: A Search for Exotic Material
2004A Review of Past Insights by Robert L. Forward, PhD: Emerging Technologies and Future Concepts
2003Field-Force Acceleration Using Type II Superconductor
2001Exploration Of Anomalous Gravity Effects by Magnetized High-Tc Superconducting Oxides
2000Search for a Correlation Between Josephson Junctions and Gravity
1997Static Test for a Gravitational Force Coupled to Type II YBCO Superconductors

Event Attendence:
2011-03-15Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum 2011Conference will attend
2010-02-23Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences International ForumConference will attend
2010-02-13Strategic Approaches To Facilitate Scientific ChangeVideo Conference
2010-01-30Nonlinear Continuum Mechanics of Space and the Unified Field Theory - Part 1Video Conference
2010-01-23A Reality-Based Replacement for Quantum MechanicsVideo Conference
2010-01-22Gravity GroupVideo Conference
2010-01-15Relativity GroupVideo Conference
2009-12-12Reference Frame Independent Dynamics, Or How to Get Off Einsteins Train, Part 2Video Conference
2009-11-21Expansion Tectonics GroupVideo Conference
2009-10-10What's Wrong with RelativityVideo Conference
2009-10-03Physics 3.0: Understanding the Foundational Concepts and Mathematics of the Next Physics RevolutionVideo Conference
2009-09-19Unified Theory Replaces Relativity & Quantum Theories and Uncertainty & Hamilton PrinciplesVideo Conference
2009-08-22Improved Relativity Theory and Doppler Theory of GravityVideo Conference
2009-08-08Debate Einsteins Special Relativity Postulates True or FalseVideo Conference
2009-07-18An Approach to Gravity Modification as a Propulsion TechnologyVideo Conference
2009-07-11The Schwarzschild Solution and its Implications for Gravitational WavesVideo Conference
2009-06-20Impromptu Meeting of the MindsVideo Conference
2009-05-30Discovering Universal Reality (DUR)Video Conference
2009-02-24Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences International ForumConference

Biography

Glen Anthony Robertson "Tony" completed all coursework toward an MSE in Engineering Management at the University of Alabama in Huntsville in 2001. He received a MSE in Operations Research from the University of Alabama in Huntsville in 1993 and a double B.S. in Physics and Mathematics from the University of North Alabama in 1982. Mr. Robertson has authored 14 papers and coauthored 9 others. 

Mr. Robertson is the President of the Institute for Advaned Studies in the Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences and serves as the Technical, Editorial & Organizing Chair of the Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum and is the Chair of the forum's Symposium on New Frontiers on Space Propulsion Sciences. From 2004-08, he severed as Co-chair of the Symposium on New Frontiers and Advance Concepts as part of the Space Technology Applications and International Forum (STAIF), and is the recipient of the following awards:

  • Recognition of Outstanding Dedication, Guidance and Leadership: 5th Symposium on New Frontiers and Future Concepts, Program Co-Chair, Space Technology and Applications International Forum, February 2008.
  • Recognition of Outstanding Dedication, Guidance and Leadership: 4th Symposium on New Frontiers and Future Concepts, Program Co-Chair, Space Technology and Applications International Forum, February 2007.
  • Outstanding Paper Award:  For the paper titled "Manipulating the Vacuum Scalar Field with Superconductors: A Search for Exotic Material" presented at the Space Technology and Applications International Forum, February 2005.
  • Recognition of Outstanding Dedication and Guidance: For the formation of the 1st Symposium on New Frontiers and Future Concepts, Program Co-Chair, Space Technology and Applications International Forum, February 2004.

Mr. Robertson has 23 years of sevice performing research and development tasks for NASA - Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama as an Aerospace engineer, and is the recipient of the following

Awards:

  • Directors Commendation: Exceptional technical expertise, dedication, and effectiveness in establishing the Advanced Concept Research Facility in response to advanced systems technology requirements and related concepts definition needs of Program Development, August 3, 1999.
  • Certificate of Appreciation: Exceptional dedication, innovation, and timely and effective definition of the Advanced Space Transportation Program, July 17, 1996.
  • Invention Disclosures Award, December 11, 1992.
  • Group Achievements Awards: Several
  • Certificates of Recognition: Several

Inventions:

  1. Piezoelectrostatic Generator, US Patent # 4,952,836
  2. Electromagnetic Meissner Effect Launcher, US Patent # 5,017,549
  3. Bladder Operated Robotic Joint, US Patent # 5,245,885
  4. Spiral Fluid Separator, US Patent # 5,248,421
  5. Pressure-Driven Magnetically Coupled Conveyance, US Patent # 6,170,404 B1
NASA Tech Brief Articles:
  1. Piezoelectric Power Generator - March 1989
  2. Electromagnetic Meissner Effect Launcher - March 1989
  3. Meissner Stepping Motor - February 1990
  4. Meissner Bearing - October 1992
  5. Spiral Fluid Separator - November 1992
  6. Robotic Bladder Joint - Apr 1993
  7. Permanent Magnet Launcher - Apr 1994
  8. Five Channel Polychromator Head - Apr 1994
  9. Collapsible Geostrut Structure - November 1994
  10. Fabrication of Bulk High Temperature Superconductors using Ba(NO3)2 in the Precursor Mixture - May 2000
  11. Pressure-Driven Magnetically-Coupled Conveyance - September 2000

From Jan 1984 - Jan 1987, Mr. Robertson was a Physicist working for the Naval Weapons Center, China Lake CA as a project engineer coordinating the testing of the solid rocket motor for the vertical launched ASROC. Previous to his university studies (from Dec 1974 to Dec 1978), Mr. Robertson severed in the US NAVY as a Jet Engine Technician on the F-14:TF30 engine.

Books by Glen A. Robertson



View count: 952 		Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum (SPESIF-2009)

by Glen A. Robertson (Editor)

Pages: 725
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Year: 2009
ISBN: 978-0735406391
ISBN: 978-0735406384

Buy it now

Description

With great pleasure, the organizing committee introduces the Proceedings of the Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum (SPESIF-2009) held February 24-26, 2009. The venue for the event was at the Von Braun Center situated downtown, Huntsville, Alabama. This year forum theme is:

Toward the Integration of the Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences

SPESIF-2009 provides an international focus for the global integration of space, propulsion & energy industry, academic researchers and students worldwide through the presentation of the latest ideas, current activities and future ambitions across a diverse spectrum of topics. These topics span the range from basic research to recent technology advances and hardware testing, providing excellent opportunities for interaction and informative dialogue among the forum’s attendees.

  • 13th Conference on Thermophysics Applications in Microgravity
    • Chairs: Ted Swanson, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA
    • Tung T. Lam, The Aerospace Corporation, USA
  • 6th Symposium on New Frontiers in the Space Propulsion Sciences
    • Chairs: Glen A. Robertson, IASSPES, USA
    • R. Clive Woods, Louisiana State University, USA
  • 1st Symposium on Astrosociology
    • Chairs: Jim Pass, Astrosociology Research Institute, USA
    • Albert A. Harrison, University of California, Davis, USA
  • Workshop on Future Energy Sources
    • Chairs: Dave Goodwin, U.S. Department of Energy, USA
    • Len Danczyk, Energetics Technology, USA
  • Workshop on High-Frequency Gravitational Waves
    • Chairs: Bob Baker, GRAVWAVE, USA
    • Gary Stephenson, Seculine Consulting, USA
  • Workshop on Future Directions in Space Science and Technology
    • Chairs: A. A. M. Delil, AATCS Consultant, Netherlands
    • Michael T. Pauken, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA

Table of Contents

14 Book Abstracts

AbstractAuthor
An Approach to Gravity Modification as a Propulsion Technology Ben Solomon
39 Questionable Assumptions in Modern Physics Greg Volk
Investigation of Propulsive Aspects of Mach Effects Dr. James F. Woodward
Proposed Use of Zero Bias Diode Arrays as Thermal Electric Noise Rectifiers and Non-Thermal Energy Harvesters Dr. Thomas F. Valone
Advanced NaBH4/H2O2 Fuel Cell for Space Applications Prof. George H. Miley, K.-J. Kim, N. Luo, P. J. Shrestha
IEC Thrusters for Space Probe Applications and Propulsion Prof. George H. Miley, H. Momota, L. Wu, M. P. Reilly, V. L. Teofilo, R. Burton, R. Dell, D. Dell, W. A. Hargus
Condensed Matter Cluster Reactions in LENR Power Cells for a Radical New Type of Space Power Source Xiaoling Yang, Prof. George H. Miley, Heinz Hora
Engineering Dynamics of a Scalar Universe Part I: Theory & Static Density Models Glen A. Robertson
Engineering Dynamics of a Scalar Universe Part II: Time-Varying Density Model & Propulsion Glen A. Robertson
Interaction of Superconducting YBa2Cu3-xZnxO7-y with MeV Radiation Dr. Raymond A. Lewis, Glen A. Robertson
Generalized Generators of Very-High-Frequency Gravitational Waves Including Ring Devices Prof. Clive Woods, Robert Baker
The Peoples Republic of China High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Research Program Robert Baker
Radiation Pattern for a Multiple-Element HFGW Generator Robert Baker, Christine Stacy Black
Input Power Requirements for High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Generators Robert Baker
Papers by Glen A. Robertson



Exotic Material as Interactions Between Scalar Fields

(2006)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org


Progress In Physics, Volume 2, pp. 24-30
Keywords: Exotic Material, Interactions, Scalar Fields

Lookup: scalar (22)

Abstract:

Many theoretical papers refer to the need to create exotic materials with average negative energies for the formation of space propulsion anomalies such as “wormholes” and “warp drives”. However, little hope is given for the existence of such material to resolve its creation for such use. From the standpoint that non-minimally coupled scalar fields to gravity appear to be the current direction mathematically. It is proposed that exotic material is really scalar field interactions. Within this paper the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) scalar fields associated with superconductor junctions is investigated as a source for negative vacuum energy fluctuations, which could be used to study the interactions among energy fluctuations, cosmological scalar (i. e., Higgs) fields, and gravity.



Electromagnetic Nonlinearity in the Dielectric Medium of Experimental EM Impulse-Momentum Systems

(2006)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
Volume AIP CP813, pp. 1333-1340
Keywords: Electromagnetics, Impulse, momentum, magnetoelectrics, dielectrics

Lookup: impulse (2), momentum (76)

Abstract:

In this paper, an empirical correlation among electromagnetic (EM) impulse-momentum experiments performed by Brito (1999, 2003, 2004, and 2005), Woodward (2004a, 2004b, 2005, and 2006) and March (2006) is developed. This empirical correlation assumes that the dielectric medium exhibits non-linear magnetoelectric effects arising from the interplay of piezo-magnetism and piezo-electricity (Rado, 1975). The modification to the generally accepted electromagnetic field (volume) momentum equation (Jackson, 1999) is derived from Fiegel's (2004) thesis that inside a magnetoelectric, the momenta of counter-propagating vacuum modes do not eliminate each other, in contrast to the other materials. Whereby, a time independent vacuum mode component can be subtracted from the impulse-momentum to give a constant force. This vacuum mode component is interpreted as the nonlinearity of the dielectric medium with respect to the applied frequency of the input power.



Propulsion from ElectroMagnetic Nonlinear Materials

(2007)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
American Journal of Physics, Volume AIP CP880, pp. 1055-1062
Keywords: Propellantless propulsion

Lookup: propellantless propulsion (2), propulsion (46)

Abstract:

The EM nonlinearity of the 2000-2001 Podkletnov superconductor impulse experiments was predicted (in hindsight) by Maker and the author in 2002 through the derivation of an impulse velocity equation, which was built on previously work by Maker. This paper shows that this impulse velocity equation can be written in terms of the time average nonlinear impulse thrust equation derived in a 2006 paper by the author to correlate the reported inductive capacitor experiments. The time averaged thrust for the 2000-2001 Podkletnov superconductor impulse experiments and a nonlinearity factor is then calculated. These indicate that the thrust on the superconductor could have been in the Newton range, which is much higher than the milli-Newtons currently being seen in the inductive capacitor experiments.



Manipulating the Vacuum Scalar Field with Superconductors: A Search for Exotic Material

(2005)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
American Journal of Physics, Volume AIP CP746, pp. 1371-1378

Abstract:

Many theoretical papers refer to the need to create exotic materials with average negative energies for the formation of space propulsion anomalies such as "wormholes" and "warp drives." However, little hope is given for the existence of such material to resolve its creation. Non-minimally coupled scalar fields to gravity appear to be the current direction mathematically. Here, the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) scalar field associated with the type II superconductor is discussed as a medium for producing interactions among energy fluctuations, cosmological scalar fields, and gravity during rapid phase transition on a scale of laboratory apparatus. The study of GL fields in superconductor could possibly lead to a source for generating exotic material. An underlying objective of this paper is to show that the approach to new space propulsion engine cycles based on gravitational disturbances cross many scientific boundaries; cosmology, high energy physics, and superconductivity to name a few. These scientific communities are separate and independent, which suggests that a new area within the science community needs to be established before applicable experimentation can creditably proceed.




Engineering Dynamics of a Scalar Universe Part I: Theory & Static Density Models

(2009)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org

Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum (SPESIF-2009) , pp. 687-705

2009, Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences International Forum, Huntsville, AL, United States
Keywords: Scalar fields, Cosmological Expansion, Force Models

Lookup: force models (2), cosmological (48), force (150), expansion (23), scalar (22)

Abstract:

The notion that our universe is composed of scalar fields is becoming more of a fact as we learn more about the nature of the universe. The most appealing fact toward this is the discovery that the cosmos is expanding due to vacuum or dark energy. Cosmological expansion presents itself as a fifth force. In this paper, fifth force models are developed base on the Chameleon scalar field model presented by Khoury and Weltman that presents an alternate means of acquiring the same force results as attainable from the standard Newtonian force models. These models are incomplete, but with further development, could lead others to develop force producing devices using unforeseen methods not visible under current models.

 




Engineering Dynamics of a Scalar Universe Part II: Time-Varying Density Model & Propulsion

(2009)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org

Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum (SPESIF-2009) , pp. 706-721

2009, Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences International Forum, Huntsville, AL, United States
Keywords: Force Models, Propulsion, Time-varying Mass Densities, EM Field Momentum, EMDrive

Lookup: force models (2), propulsion (46), field (236), time (239), force (150), em (316), momentum (76), mass (180)

Abstract:

In this paper, the local fifth force model developed by the author (Robertson, 2009) for a static mass density is extended to time varying mass densities. The time varying mass density model allows for field-force effects due to the time variance of an object's mass density and uses a concept know to electrical engineers as “Time Dilation and Retardation.” Time dilation and retardation (TDR) is used to describe the time delay effect on the ambient Chameleon field due to the changing of an object's mass density. From this, hot-gas rocket equations are developed from the integration of the local fifth force and the TDR equations.

The EM Field momentum model previous looked at by the author (Robertson, 2008) and the EMDrive (Shawyer, 2008) are discussed in light of the time-varying density model.




A Review of Past Insights by Robert L. Forward, PhD: Emerging Technologies and Future Concepts

(2004)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
Gerald D. Nordley (Author)
American Journal of Physics, Volume AIP CP699, pp. 1247-1254

Abstract:

A review of various technologies discussed by Dr. Robert Forward is presented as a tribute to Dr. Forward, and is based on selections from his writings and those of subsequent investigators. Some emphasis is placed on the new frontiers of space propulsion, power and communication. Many of these concepts and technologies are presented within the STAIF 2004 “1st Symposium on New Frontiers and Future Concepts.” These range from highly speculative notions to hardware that has now been demonstrated in space flight. Among these concepts and technologies to be discussed are future communications, antimatter propulsion, space elevators and tethers, beamed energy propulsion, and emerging gravity theories and concepts.




Field-Force Acceleration Using Type II Superconductor

(2003)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
American Journal of Physics, Volume AIP CP654, pp. 968-971
Keywords: Propulsion

Lookup: propulsion (46)

Abstract:

It has been shown (Robertson, 2002) that an electromagnetic force density model can predict the experimental gravity like force data reported by Podkletnov (1992, 1997, & 2001). In this paper, it is suggested that the gravitational field-force generated by the superconductor on a test sample would affect the superconductor in a similar manner. Given this assumption, the expected maximum velocity obtainable would be proportional to the applied or induced magnetic field and inversely proportional to the density of the shielded mass, which includes the superconductor. Whereby very large magnetic fields would be required to achieve reasonable velocities for large space vehicles.




Search for a Correlation Between Josephson Junctions and Gravity

(2000)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
American Journal of Physics, Volume AIP CP504, pp. 1026-1031

Abstract:

Woodward's transient mass shift (TMS) formula has commonality with Modanese's anomalous coupling theory (ACT) and Woodward's capacitor experiment has commonality with Podkletnov's layered superconductor disk experiment. The TMS formula derives a mass fluctuation from a time-varying energy density. The ACT suggests that the essential ingredient for the gravity phenomenon is the presence of strong variations or fluctuations of the Cooper pair density (a time-varying energy density). Woodward's experiment used a small array of capacitors whose energy density was varied by an applied 11 kHz signal. Podkletnov's superconductor disk contained many Josephson junctions (small capacitive like interfaces), which were radiated with a 3-4 MHz signal. This paper formulates a TMS for superconductor Josephson junctions. The equation was compared to the 2% mass change claimed by Podkletnov in his gravity shielding experiments. The TMS is calculated to be 2% for a 2-kg superconductor with an induced total power to the multiple Josephson junctions of about 3.3-watts. A percent mass change equation is then formulated based on the Cavendish balance equation where the superconductor TMS is used for the delta change in mass. An experiment using a Cavendish balance is then discussed.




Exploration Of Anomalous Gravity Effects by Magnetized High-Tc Superconducting Oxides

(2001)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
Ron Litchford (Author)
Bryan Thompson (Author)
Randall Peters (Author)
Volume AIAA01-34138, (12 pages)

Abstract:

Driven by the knowledge that mass-ejection from a rocket engine is a major drawback in the exploration of space, investigations of fringe effects (or abnormalities) in known science and dealing with mass reduction was undertaken. This research, then examines the possible connection between gravity and electro-magnetic affects on the Type II, YBCO superconductor, as reported by the Russian scientist, Eugene Podkletnov. It is suggested that the quantum fluctuations of the electrons across the multitude of superconductor grain boundaries in a properly prepared Type II; superconductors may produce a measurable force on the vacuum that could counteract the effect of gravity, an acceleratory force. Within known physicists, the driving phenomena appears to relate to both the Maxwell Stress Tensor as derived by Oliver Heaviside and Woodward's transient mass theory. As a means of improving this understanding, a simplified laboratory experiment has been constructed using a modified-automated commercial Cavendish balance. The larger lead masses used in this balance was replaced by a system to EM modulate a superconductor. Tests results were inconclusive because at both room temperature and at liquid nitrogen temperatures the application of the electromagnetic (EM) or rf energy resulted in an upward climb in the data.




Static Test for a Gravitational Force Coupled to Type II YBCO Superconductors

(1997)

Dr. Ning Li
United States
David Noever (Author)
Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
Ron Koczor (Author)
Whitt Brantley (Author)
Volume Physica. C. Superconductivity,, pp. 260-267

Abstract:

As a Bose condensate, superconductors provide novel conditions for revisiting previously proposed couplings between electromagnetism and gravity. Strong variations in Cooper pair density, large conductivity and low magnetic permeability define superconductive and degenerate condensates without the traditional density limits imposed by the Fermi energy (¡­10−6 g cm3). Recent experiments have reported anomalous weight loss for a test mass suspended above a rotating type II, YBCO superconductor, with the percentage change (0.05-2.1%) independent of the test mass' chemical composition and diamagnetic properties. A variation of 5 parts per 104 was reported above a stationary (non-rotating) superconductor. In experiments using a sensitive gravimeter, bulk YBCO superconductors were stably levitated in a DC magnetic field. Changes in acceleration were measured to be less than 2 parts in 108 of the normal gravitational acceleration. This result puts new limits on the strength and range of the proposed coupling between static superconductors and gravity.




Interaction of Superconducting YBa2Cu3-xZnxO7-y with MeV Radiation

(2009)

Dr. Raymond A. Lewis
United States; r3l@psu.edu
Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org

Space, Propulsion & Energy Sciences International Forum (SPESIF-2009) , Volume AIP 1103, pp. 260-265

2009, Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences International Forum, Huntsville, AL, United States
Keywords: Superconductivity, Radiation

Lookup: superconductivity (7), radiation (70)

Abstract:

When the high Tc superconductor Y-Ba-Cu-O is cooled with liquid nitrogen, the conduction holes form a macroscopic collective or entangled state. While collective effects have been observed with radiation energies up to 5 eV, no high-sensitivity experiments have previously been carried out to search for comparable effects with MeV radiation. Here an experiment using a pair of scintillation counters arranged to search for changes in the natural background of high energy radiation adjacent to a warm and cold Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductor is described. The experiment showed a shift toward higher pulse heights when the SC was cooled, with a 4 standard deviation excess of 9.12±2.28 events/ksec over the range of 0 to 18 MeV. The net difference spectrum shows a 5.5 standard deviation excess signal for the range of 3 to 6 MeV.




New Frontiers in Space Propulsion Sciences

(2008)

Glen A. Robertson
Institute for Advanced Studies in the Space, Propulsion and Energy Sciences, 265 Ita Ann Lane, Madison, AL 35757, United States; gar@ias-spes.org, 256-694-7941, www.ias-spes.org
Paul Murad
Vienna, VA, United States; ufoguy11@aol.com
Eric David (Author)
pp. 436–452.

Abstract:

In Energy Conversion and Management 49 (2008) 436-452.